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TSP stands for Thermally Stable Polycrystalline diamond. Unlike ordinary diamond bits that lose their cutting edge when temperatures climb, TSP bits are made from small triangular thermal diamonds fused into a steel or matrix body. They are designed for fast penetration in soft to medium rock formations, and they are a cost-effective alternative to large surface set and PCD bits. Because they hold up under heat and abrasion, they are a popular choice for geological exploration, water well drilling, and mineral sampling.
To give you a concrete picture, here is what a leading manufacturer, Xi'an Heaven Abundant Mining Equipment (TY Drill Bits), lists for its TSP core bits:
| Size | Typical Price (USD) | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| NQ size TSP core bit | 180–200 | Sample coring, wireline drilling |
| HMLC TSP TSD bit | 190–210 | Sample coring |
| HQ TSP core bit | 206–230 | Well drilling, exploration |
| 3 3/4" (HQ3) TSP bit | 206–230 | Geological exploration, water wells |
| 5" (127mm) TSP core bit | 150–200 | Single-tube coring |
These are per-piece prices for single units, and they drop with volume. The NQ size, for example, is made from small triangular thermal diamonds on a carbon steel body and matches double-tube wireline series, which makes it a workhorse for exploration crews.
Several factors push the price up or down:
Here is where the math gets interesting. A TSP core bit costs more upfront than a basic impregnated core bit, but it drills faster and lasts longer. When you divide the total cost by the meters drilled, the TSP bit often comes out cheaper per meter, especially in medium-hard formations where it is designed to shine. For crews that drill day in and day out, the savings in downtime and bit changes usually outweigh the higher sticker price.
So, what is the price of a core bit in the TSP family? Plan on roughly USD 150 to USD 230 per piece for common sizes from a reputable Chinese manufacturer, with volume discounts bringing that down. The exact number depends on size, quality, and quantity, but a well-made TSP bit pays for itself in faster drilling and longer life.
If you are comparing options, it is worth getting a quote from a manufacturer that specializes in core bits. TY Drill Bits (Xi'an Heaven Abundant Mining Equipment) supplies TSP core bits in NQ, HQ, HMLC, and other sizes with a minimum order of just one piece, and their team can help you match the right bit to your rock conditions. Send them your drilling specs and get a price that fits your project.
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Privacy statement: Your privacy is very important to Us. Our company promises not to disclose your personal information to any external company with out your explicit permission.